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Dinosaur Types

At Big Bend National Park members of the Collaborative observed fossil evidence of the following types of dinosuars:

Crocodilians

Big Bend National Park was once home to the largest crocodilians in Earth's history. Deinosuchus was a giant 50 foot long creature that lived during the Cretaceous Period. Paleontologists speculate that Deinosuchus preyed upon hapless dinosaurs as they came to the water's edge to drink. At one site in the Big Bend we found teeth and other small bone fragments that most likely belonged to this giant crocodile.

Ceratopsids

Chasmosaurus, a late Cretaceous creature with a large shield as part of its skull inhabited the Big Bend. Like all Ceratopsids, Chasmosaurus was a vegetarian that most likely grazed on tree leaves. Paleontologists believe this animal was one of the few Ceratopsids that could stand on two legs

Pterosaurs

Members of the Collaborative observed large fragments of wing bones of a great Pteranodon. This Cretaceous Period glider could soar at 25 miles per hour and hunt fish. Wing bones of this flying dinosaur were very delicate and are rarely found preserved intact. The bones found at a site in Big Bend National Park were highly fragmented.

Sauropods

Prior to our arrival, Dr. Montgomery and his team excavated an 80cm femur bone of a juvenile dinosaur. Most likely this femur belonged to a relatively unknown Sauropod called Alamosaurus. This was the most tangible and exciting evidence of dinosaur life in the Big Bend observed by members of the collaborative. Sauropods were large vegetarian dinosaurs. No one has yet discovered a skull of an Alamosaurus. Therefore it is hard to speculate about this creatures appearance and dietary habits. Our crew removed tons of earthen material in an attempt to find the skull and other bones, but to no avail. Click here for a picture of the femur bone.

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02/11/99

 

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